When testing the windings of a single-phase induction motor, the resistance of the start winding will be _____.

When testing the windings of a single-phase induction motor, the resistance of the start winding is typically three or four times greater than that of the run winding. This characteristic is primarily due to the design differences between the two windings. The start winding is made with finer wire and has a greater number of turns, resulting in higher resistance. This higher resistance is intentional, as it allows the start winding to produce a higher magnetic field to help the motor start.

Once the motor reaches a certain speed, a centrifugal switch or relay usually disconnects the start winding from the circuit, allowing the run winding to take over. The differing resistance values are essential for the proper operation of the motor, ensuring that it starts effectively and runs efficiently.

It's important to know this difference in resistance when diagnosing issues in single-phase motors, as it can provide valuable insights into the motor's condition and functionality.